Professor Michael L. Stein
WINNER OF THE 2023 FOUNDERS OF STATISTICS PRIZE
2023: Professor Michael L. Stein

Michael L. Stein, a distinguished professor has been awarded the 2023 Founders of Statistics Prize for Contemporary Research. 

Stein’s book, “Interpolation of Spatial Data: Some Theory for Kriging" published by Springer Series in Statistics in 1999, has had and continues to have a profound impact on spatial statistics, most prominently in theory, but also methodology and applications. Its influence extends beyond spatial statistics into other areas in which Gaussian processes are prominently used, including machine learning and computer experiments. Despite being
published over 20 years ago, references to the book, currently more than 4000 citations, are at their peak and have even increased in each of the last 4 years. It is broadly cited not just in the statistics and machine learning literatures, but also in a wide range of scholarly journals in disciplines including the geosciences, physics, chemistry, engineering, marketing, ecology and epidemiology. This book has fundamentally transformed spatial statistics and statistical applications of Gaussian processes, and its far-reaching impact will continue for years to come. It richly deserves the recognition of ISI Founders of Statistics Prize.

The Prize is awarded every two years through the sponsorship of Elsevier Publishers. The Founders of Statistics Prize for Contemporary Research Contributions is given in honor of the Founders of Statistics. It recognizes a research contribution that has had profound influence on statistical theory, methodology, practice, or applications. The contribution must be a research article or book published within the last three decades.
Michael L. Stein received the prize in July 2023 at the 64 th International Statistical Institute World Statistics Congress in Ottawa, Canada.

Ana Gabriela Faria da Silva
Division B: Statistical Systems - Ana Gabriela Faria da Silva
2023: Division B - Statistical Systems, Ana Gabriela Faria da Silva
Brazil
Renata Rojas Guerra
2023 Division A: General – Renata Rojas Guerra
2023: Division A - General, Renata Rojas Guerra
Brazil
Arup Bose
2023: Winner Mahalanobis Award
2023: Professor Arup Bose
India
John Nelder
The 2013 Karl Pearson Prize
John Nelder

The inaugural Karl Pearson Prize was awarded for their monograph Generalized Linear Models (1983).

This book has changed forever teaching, research and practice in statistics. It provides a unified and self-contained treatment of linear models for analyzing continuous, binary, count, categorical, survival, and other types of data, and illustrates the methods on applications from different areas. The monograph is based on several groundbreaking papers, including “Generalized linear models,” by Nelder and Wedderburn, JRSS-A (1972), “Quasi-likelihood functions, generalized linear models, and the Gauss-Newton method,” by Wedderburn, Biometrika (1974), and “Regression models for ordinal data,” by P. McCullagh, JRSS-B (1980). The implementation of GLM was greatly facilitated by the development of GLIM, the interactive statistical package, by Baker and Nelder. In his review of the GLIM3 release and its manual in JASA 1979 (pp. 934-5), Peter McCullagh wrote that “It is surprising that such a powerful and unifying tool should not have achieved greater popularity after six or more years of existence.” The collaboration between McCullagh and Nelder has certainly remedied this issue and has resulted in a superb treatment of the subject that is accessible to researchers, graduate students, and practitioners.

The prize was presented on 27 August 2013 at the ISI World Statistics Congress in Hong Kong, and was followed by the Karl Pearson Lecture by Peter McCullagh.

[1] John Nelder passed away in August 2010.

United States
Peter McCullagh
The 2013 Karl Pearson Prize
2013: Peter McCullagh

The inaugural Karl Pearson Prize was awarded for their monograph Generalized Linear Models (1983).

This book has changed forever teaching, research and practice in statistics. It provides a unified and self-contained treatment of linear models for analyzing continuous, binary, count, categorical, survival, and other types of data, and illustrates the methods on applications from different areas. The monograph is based on several groundbreaking papers, including “Generalized linear models,” by Nelder and Wedderburn, JRSS-A (1972), “Quasi-likelihood functions, generalized linear models, and the Gauss-Newton method,” by Wedderburn, Biometrika (1974), and “Regression models for ordinal data,” by P. McCullagh, JRSS-B (1980). The implementation of GLM was greatly facilitated by the development of GLIM, the interactive statistical package, by Baker and Nelder. In his review of the GLIM3 release and its manual in JASA 1979 (pp. 934-5), Peter McCullagh wrote that “It is surprising that such a powerful and unifying tool should not have achieved greater popularity after six or more years of existence.” The collaboration between McCullagh and Nelder has certainly remedied this issue and has resulted in a superb treatment of the subject that is accessible to researchers, graduate students, and practitioners.

The prize was presented on 27 August 2013 at the ISI World Statistics Congress in Hong Kong, and was followed by the Karl Pearson Lecture by Peter McCullagh.

United States
Scott Zeger
The 2015 Karl Pearson Prize
2015: Scott Zeger

The prize was awarded for their paper “Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models” published in Biometrika (1986).

This paper had an immediate and sustained impact on both theory and methodology in statistics and biostatistics, as well as on applications in medical, physical and social sciences. In the early 1980’s, inference using generalized linear models was enabling regression methods to be quickly adapted to models and data with non-normal responses. At the same time the collection of repeated measurements on the same individual was a prominent feature of work in social sciences, medicine, public health, and other areas of science. Liang and Zeger showed how to adapt the generalized linear models framework to these settings, using methodology they proposed under the name generalized estimating equations (GEE). This methodology is now a staple component of applied statistics courses, of statistical computing packages, and of hundreds upon hundreds of analyses in diverse subject matter fields. The theoretical basis for the approach has been refined, and extended, to encompass a wide range of models with complex dependencies. The paper was included in the 1997 volume of Breakthroughs in Statistics, accompanied by a comprehensive overview by Peter Diggle.

The prize was presented on 31 July 2015 at the ISI World Statistics Congress in Rio de Janeiro, and was followed by the Karl Pearson Lecture by Scott Zeger.

United States
Kung-Yee Liang
The 2015 Karl Pearson Prize
2015: Kung-Yee Liang

The prize was awarded for their paper “Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models” published in Biometrika (1986).

This paper had an immediate and sustained impact on both theory and methodology in statistics and biostatistics, as well as on applications in medical, physical and social sciences. In the early 1980’s, inference using generalized linear models was enabling regression methods to be quickly adapted to models and data with non-normal responses. At the same time the collection of repeated measurements on the same individual was a prominent feature of work in social sciences, medicine, public health, and other areas of science. Liang and Zeger showed how to adapt the generalized linear models framework to these settings, using methodology they proposed under the name generalized estimating equations (GEE). This methodology is now a staple component of applied statistics courses, of statistical computing packages, and of hundreds upon hundreds of analyses in diverse subject matter fields. The theoretical basis for the approach has been refined, and extended, to encompass a wide range of models with complex dependencies. The paper was included in the 1997 volume of Breakthroughs in Statistics, accompanied by a comprehensive overview by Peter Diggle.

The prize was presented on 31 July 2015 at the ISI World Statistics Congress in Rio de Janeiro, and was followed by the Karl Pearson Lecture by Scott Zeger.

United States
Donald B. Rubin
The 2017 Karl Pearson Prize
2017: Donald B. Rubin

The 2017 Karl Pearson Prize was awarded to Roderick J. Little and Donald B. Rubin for their book Statistical Analysis With Missing Data, published by John Wiley & Sons (1987).

The work of Roderick J. Little and Donald B. Rubin, laid out in their seminal 1978 Biometrika papers and 1987 book, updated in 2002, has been no less than defining and transforming. Earlier missing data work was ad hoc at best. Little and Rubin defined the field and provided the methodological and applied communities with a useful and usable taxonomy and a set of key results. Today, their terminology and methodology is used more than ever. Their work has been transforming for the deep impact it had and has on both statistical practice and theory. It is one of the rare topics that has continued for the past thirty years to be studied and developed in academia, government and industry. For example, it plays a key role in the current work on sensitivity analysis with incomplete data.

The prize was presented on 21 July 2017 at the 61st ISI World Statistics Congress in Marrakech.

United Kingdom
Roderick J. Little
The 2017 Karl Pearson Prize
2017: Roderick J. Little

The 2017 Karl Pearson Prize was awarded to Roderick J. Little and Donald B. Rubin for their book Statistical Analysis With Missing Data, published by John Wiley & Sons (1987).

The work of Roderick J. Little and Donald B. Rubin, laid out in their seminal 1978 Biometrika papers and 1987 book, updated in 2002, has been no less than defining and transforming. Earlier missing data work was ad hoc at best. Little and Rubin defined the field and provided the methodological and applied communities with a useful and usable taxonomy and a set of key results. Today, their terminology and methodology is used more than ever. Their work has been transforming for the deep impact it had and has on both statistical practice and theory. It is one of the rare topics that has continued for the past thirty years to be studied and developed in academia, government and industry. For example, it plays a key role in the current work on sensitivity analysis with incomplete data.

The prize was presented on 21 July 2017 at the 61st ISI World Statistics Congress in Marrakech.

United Kingdom